What is Myomectomy?
Myomectomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove uterine fibroids
(myomas) while
preserving the uterus. It is the preferred treatment option for women who wish to maintain
fertility or avoid hysterectomy.
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus and may cause heavy
bleeding, pelvic pain, pressure symptoms, or difficulty conceiving.
Why is Myomectomy Done?
Myomectomy is recommended when fibroids cause:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Severe pelvic pain or pressure
- Frequent urination due to enlarged uterus
- Infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss
- Rapidly growing fibroids
Why is Myomectomy Done?
Myomectomy is recommended when fibroids cause:
-
Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
-
Severe pelvic pain or pressure
- Frequent urination due to enlarged uterus
- Infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss
- Rapidly growing fibroids
Types of Myomectomy
Hysteroscopic Myomectomy
-
Performed through the vagina and cervix
-
Best for fibroids inside the uterine cavity
- No abdominal cuts
Laparoscopic Myomectomy
-
Minimally invasive (small keyhole incisions)
-
Faster recovery
- Less pain and minimal scarring
Open (Abdominal) Myomectomy
- Recommended for very large or multiple fibroids
- Requires a larger incision
Recovery After Myomectomy
- Hospital stay: 1–3 days (depending on procedure type)
- Return to normal activities: 2–6 weeks
- Follow-up visits to monitor healing
- Pregnancy planning guidance if required
Minimally invasive procedures allow faster recovery and quicker return to daily routine.
Risks & Considerations
Like any surgery, myomectomy may carry minor risks such as bleeding, infection, or scar
tissue formation. However, when performed by experienced specialists, it is a safe and
effective procedure.
When to Consult a Specialist?
- Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
- Persistent pelvic pain
- Difficulty conceiving
- Enlarged abdomen or pressure symptoms
Early evaluation helps prevent complications and supports better reproductive outcomes.